Nintendo's new generation of handheld game king is born? Switch 2 and Switch comprehensive comparison review

Introduction

Nintendo has long been a dominant force in the gaming industry, and its hybrid console, the Nintendo Switch, revolutionized portable and home gaming since its launch in 2017. Now, with the highly anticipated Nintendo Switch 2 set to release in Hong Kong on June 5, 2025, gamers are eager to understand how the new console improves upon its predecessor.

This article provides an in-depth comparison between the original Nintendo Switch (Switch 1) and the upcoming Switch 2, focusing on hardware performance, video output capabilities, and compatibility with modern smart head-mounted displays (HMDs).

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Performance and Hardware Upgrades

1. Processing Power and Graphics

• Switch 1:

  • Utilized an NVIDIA Tegra X1 chip (20nm process) with a Maxwell-based GPU.
  • CPU: 4x ARM Cortex-A57 cores @ 1.02 GHz.
  • GPU: 256 CUDA cores @ 768 MHz (docked) / 307.2 MHz (handheld).
  • RAM: 4GB LPDDR4.
  • Storage: 32GB eMMC (supports microSD ordinary cards).
  • Resolution: 720p (handheld) / 1080p (docked).

• Switch 2:

  • Expected to feature a custom NVIDIA Tegra T239 chip (5nm or 7nm process) with Amperearchitecture.
  • CPU: Likely an 8-core ARM Cortex-A78 for improved efficiency and performance.
  • GPU: Estimated 1,536 CUDA cores, supporting DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling) for better upscaling.
  • RAM: 8GB or 12GB LPDDR5.
  • Storage: 128GB or 256GB UFS 3.1 (supports microSD Express high-speed cards).
  • Resolution: 1080p (handheld) / 4K (docked with DLSS).

Key Takeaway: The Switch 2 will offer significantly better frame rates, higher resolutions, and smoother gameplay, making it a true next-gen upgrade.

2. Display and Refresh Rate

• Switch 1:

  • 6.2-inch LCD (720p, 60Hz) for the base model; 7-inch OLED (720p, 60Hz) for the OLED variant.
  • No support for HDR or variable refresh rate (VRR).

• Switch 2:

  • Rumored to feature an 7.9-inch LCD display (1080p, 120Hz).
  • Possible HDR support for richer colors and contrast.
  • Adaptive Sync (VRR) for smoother gameplay.

Key Takeaway: The Switch 2 will provide sharper visuals, higher refresh rates, and better motion clarity, enhancing both handheld and docked experiences.

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Video Output: A Major Upgrade

One of the most notable improvements in the Switch 2 is its enhanced video output capabilities.

1. Switch 1’s Limited Video Output

• The original Switch only supports video output via its dock’s HDMI port.
• Nintendo intentionally disabled USB-C video output at the system level, meaning users cannot connect the Switch directly to an external display via USB-C to HDMI adapters.
• This limitation forces players to rely on the official dock, which adds bulk and reduces portability.

2. Switch 2’s USB-C Video Output

• The Switch 2 will support video output directly through its USB-C port, eliminating the need for a dock in many scenarios.
• Users can connect the console to monitors, TVs, or even smart glasses using a single USB-C cable.
• This feature enhances portability and convenience, allowing gamers to play on larger screens without carrying a bulky dock.

Key Takeaway: The Switch 2’s USB-C video output is a game-changer, offering greater flexibility compared to the restrictive design of the original Switch.

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Switch 2 and Smart Head-Mounted Displays (HMDs)

With the Switch 2’s improved video output, it becomes an excellent companion for smart glasses and head-mounted displays (HMDs). Here’s how it performs with three popular devices:

1. CORNMI Neovista X7 Lite

• Features:
  • 1080p Micro-OLED displays (per-eye).
  • 90Hz refresh rate (smooth for most games).
  • Wide FOV (Field of View) for immersive gameplay.
• Experience with Switch 2:
  • The USB-C direct connection ensures low-latency video transmission.
  • Higher resolution (1080p per eye) makes games look crisp.
  • Ideal for RPGs and adventure games where visual clarity matters.

2. Goovis G3 Max

• Features:
  • Dual 2.5K Micro OLED screens.
  • 120Hz refresh rate.
  • Built-in Diopter adjustment for personalized focus.
• Experience with Switch 2:
  • The Switch 2’s 4K upscaling (via DLSS) enhances image quality.
  • Higher refresh rate reduces motion blur in fast-paced games.
  • Perfect for racing and action games where smoothness is key.

3. XREAL Air 2

• Features:
  • Latest SONY 0.55'' Micro-OLED.
  • 120 Hz Highest Refresh Rate.
  • Lightweight and stylish for extended use.
• Experience with Switch 2:
  • 120Hz support (if Switch 2 enables it) makes competitive games feel ultra-responsive.
  • Vivid OLED colors enhance Nintendo’s vibrant art style.
  • Best for fast-paced games like Splatoon or Super Smash Bros.

Key Takeaway: The Switch 2’s compatibility with smart glasses opens up new ways to play, offering portable, high-quality, and immersive gaming experiences.

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Conclusion: Is the Switch 2 Worth the Upgrade?

The Nintendo Switch 2 is shaping up to be a substantial leap forward from the original Switch. With better processing power, higher resolutions, USB-C video output, and enhanced compatibility with smart glasses, it addresses many of the limitations of its predecessor.

Who Should Upgrade?

• Casual Gamers: If you’re happy with the Switch 1, you may not need an immediate upgrade.
• Tech Enthusiasts & Competitive Gamers: The Switch 2’s improved performance and display options make it a must-have.
• Portable Gamers: The USB-C video output and smart glasses compatibility make it the ultimate on-the-go console.

With its June 5, 2025, Hong Kong release date approaching, the Switch 2 is poised to redefine hybrid gaming once again.